How Hennepin County property tax is calculated
Minnesota does not tax a home's value directly. The market value minus the homestead exclusion is the taxable market value; the class rate turns that into net tax capacity, and each taxing district's local tax rate is a percent of that capacity. School referendum levies are charged separately on market value.[1][2]
Tax = (Taxable market value × class rate) × local tax rate + Market value × referendum rate
The Minnesota Department of Revenue's own worked example: a $314,000 homestead gets a $18,290 exclusion, leaving $295,710 and a net tax capacity of $2,957; at a 93.5% local rate that is $2,765, plus $149 of referendum tax, $2,914 in all. Our calculator gives the same answer.[1]
Homestead class rate and the market value exclusion
A residential homestead (class 1a) is taxed at 1.00% of its first $500,000 of taxable market value and 1.25% above; the $500,000 breakpoint is fixed in statute.[2][4] Before that, the homestead market value exclusion takes 40% of the first $95,000 of value off (at most $38,000), shrinks by 9% of the value above $95,000 and disappears at $517,200.[2][1]
| Market value | Exclusion | Taxable market value |
|---|---|---|
| $150,000 | $33,050 | $116,950 |
| $250,000 | $24,050 | $225,950 |
| $400,000 | $10,550 | $389,450 |
| $517,200 | $2 | $517,198 |
At $400,000 the exclusion is only $10,550, so it cuts a Minneapolis bill from $5,862.80 to $5,723.10. It is automatic once the home is classified as a homestead: own, occupy and apply with the assessor by December 31.[8][2]
Hennepin County property tax rates by city
More than 70 local governments and 22 school districts levy taxes in Hennepin County, and every unique taxing area adds up their rates.[7] Hennepin County itself is the second-largest piece after the city in Minneapolis, 36.812% of tax capacity.[5]
| Taxing unit | Rate | Tax year | Exemptions it applies to |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hennepin County | 36.812% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| City of Minneapolis (revenue 58.531 + bonds & interest 7.675) | 66.206% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Minneapolis Public Schools SD 1 (NTC levies) | 23.758% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Metropolitan Mosquito Control District | 0.328% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Metropolitan Council (revenue, B&I, livable communities) | 0.567% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Metro Transit debt | 1.134% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Park Museum | 0.744% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Hennepin County Regional Railroad Authority | 1.205% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Minneapolis Public Housing | 0.652% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Hennepin County HRA | 0.797% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Minneapolis Teachers Retirement Fund | 0.216% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Minneapolis Public Schools – referendum market value levies (voter approved 0.10080 + other 0.04071) (on market value) | 0.1415% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Total | 132.5605% | 132.5605% of taxable value |
| Taxing unit | Rate | Tax year | Exemptions it applies to |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hennepin County | 37.081% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| City of Bloomington (revenue 40.014 + B&I 3.925) | 43.939% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Bloomington HRA/EDA | 0.992% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Bloomington Port Authority | 1.277% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Bloomington SD 271 (NTC levies) | 19.857% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Metropolitan districts (Mosquito 0.328, Met Council 0.567, Metro Transit 1.134) | 2.029% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Three Rivers Park District ('Hennepin Parks' 2.091 + B&I 0.380) | 2.471% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Park Museum | 0.744% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Hennepin County Regional Railroad Authority | 1.205% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Hennepin County HRA | 0.797% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Bloomington SD 271 – referendum market value levies (voter 0.13601 + other 0.04896) (on market value) | 0.185% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Total | 110.577% | 110.5770% of taxable value |
| Taxing unit | Rate | Tax year | Exemptions it applies to |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hennepin County | 37.081% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| City of Edina (revenue 27.468 + B&I 2.768) | 30.236% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Edina HRA/EDA | 0.134% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Edina SD 273 (NTC levies) | 29.11% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Metropolitan districts (Mosquito 0.328, Met Council 0.567, Metro Transit 1.134) | 2.029% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Three Rivers Park District (incl. B&I) | 2.471% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Park Museum | 0.744% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Hennepin County Regional Railroad Authority | 1.205% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Hennepin County HRA | 0.797% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Nine Mile Creek Watershed District | 1.165% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Edina SD 273 – referendum market value levies (voter 0.15032 + other 0.05384) (on market value) | 0.2042% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Total | 105.1762% | 105.1762% of taxable value |
| Taxing unit | Rate | Tax year | Exemptions it applies to |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hennepin County | 37.081% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| City of Brooklyn Park (revenue 51.511 + B&I 0.771) | 52.282% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Brooklyn Park HRA/EDA | 0.914% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Osseo SD 279 (NTC levies) | 23.64% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Metropolitan districts (Mosquito 0.328, Met Council 0.567, Metro Transit 1.134) | 2.029% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Three Rivers Park District (incl. B&I) | 2.471% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Park Museum | 0.744% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Hennepin County Regional Railroad Authority | 1.205% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Hennepin County HRA | 0.797% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Shingle Creek Watershed | 0.55% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| City of Brooklyn Park – referendum market value levy (on market value) | 0.0112% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Osseo SD 279 – referendum market value levies (voter 0.17488 + other 0.06728) (on market value) | 0.2422% | 2025 | Homestead market value exclusion; Disabled veteran, 70% or more ($150,000); Disabled veteran, 100% total and permanent ($300,000) |
| Total | 121.9663% | 121.9663% of taxable value |
| City | Local tax rate | Referendum rate | Tax | Effective rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minneapolis, Minneapolis Public Schools SD 1 | 132.419% | 0.14151% | $5,723 | 1.43% |
| Bloomington, Bloomington SD 271 | 110.392% | 0.18497% | $5,039 | 1.26% |
| Edina, Edina SD 273 | 104.972% | 0.20416% | $4,905 | 1.23% |
| Brooklyn Park, Osseo SD 279 | 121.713% | 0.25333% | $5,753 | 1.44% |
Proposed rates for taxes payable 2026 were higher in every city in the table: Minneapolis 138.070%, Bloomington 119.679%, Edina 111.050% and Brooklyn Park (Osseo schools) 127.670%.[19][20] Truth in Taxation notices for taxes payable 2027 go out in mid to late November 2026, with public meetings from November 25.[9][7]
Hennepin County property tax due dates
Tax statements are mailed in March. The first half is due May 15 and the second half October 15; a tax of $100 or less is due in full in May.[9][10]
- March (2026 assessment notices: March–April 2026, for taxes payable 2027) — Valuation notice (assessment as of January 2) mailed
- Mid to late November (taxes payable 2027 notices: November 2026); Truth-in-Taxation meetings November 25 – December — Proposed taxes / Truth-in-Taxation notice mailed
- March of the payable year — Tax statement mailed
- May 15 (next business day if weekend/holiday). If total tax is $100 or less, the whole amount is due then. — First half due (Homestead: 2% the day after the due date, another 2% on the first of the next month, then +1% on the first of each month through December, max 8% (nonhomestead 4%/4%/1%, max 12%))
- October 15 — Second half due (Same schedule as the first half, counted from the October due date)
- January 1 of the following year (penalty stops January 2, monthly interest starts; published in February; judgment, then a 1- or 3-year redemption period depending on class) — Delinquent
On a homestead a late half costs 2% the day after the due date, 2% more on the first of the next month, then 1% a month to a maximum of 8%.[11][12] Dates for other counties are on property tax due dates.
Refunds, senior deferral and veterans
Minnesota's main homeowner relief is not on the tax statement: the Homestead Credit Refund (Form M1PR) from the Department of Revenue, for owners with household income under $142,490 for 2025 refunds, plus a special refund with no income limit when the net tax rose more than 12% and at least $100.[15]
Senior Citizens' Property Tax Deferral (MN DOR, Minn. Stat. ch. 290B): homeowner 65+ (spouse 62+), household income $96,000 or less, home owned and occupied 5+ years, no state/federal tax liens or judgment liens, total liens no more than 75% of EMV. Taxes above 3% of household income are paid by the state and become a lien (max total deferral 75% of EMV minus existing liens). Apply to the Commissioner of Revenue by November 1 for the next year's taxes. Plus the income-based Homestead Credit Refund (M1PR).[21][15] Other counties' programs are on property tax exemptions for seniors.
Market value exclusion (Minn. Stat. §273.13 subd. 34): $150,000 for a 70% or higher service-connected rating; $300,000 for 100% total and permanent (also surviving spouses, spouses of service members who died on active duty, primary family caregivers). Requires homestead status; apply by December 31; excludes the regular homestead market value exclusion.[2][8]
| Exemption | Amount | Who qualifies |
|---|---|---|
| Homestead market value exclusion (all homesteads, automatic with homestead status) | Reduces taxable market value before the class rate: 40% of EMV up to $95,000 (max $38,000), then $38,000 − 9% of value over $95,000, zero at $517,200 or more. Does NOT reduce referendum market value. See formula.homesteadMarketValueExclusion. | Owner-occupied (or qualifying relative-occupied) homestead; class 1a/1b, HGA of 2a Homestead application: own, occupy and apply by December 31 (Hennepin) |
| Disabled veteran market value exclusion – 70% or more rating | $150,000 of market value excluded; property then gets no homestead market value exclusion (§273.13 subd. 34(g)) | Honorably discharged veteran, homestead, VA service-connected disability 70% or more (Hennepin: 70–99%, or 100% not permanent) December 31 of the first assessment year sought (statute and Hennepin) |
| Disabled veteran market value exclusion – 100% total and permanent | $300,000 of market value excluded; no homestead market value exclusion on top | Veteran rated 100% total and permanent (Hennepin also lists 100% unemployability); surviving spouse of such a veteran until remarriage/sale; surviving spouse of a service member who died in active service December 31 (spouse of a deceased service member: within two years of the death) |
| Class 1b – blind or permanently and totally disabled homeowner | First $50,000 of market value at a 0.45% class rate (instead of 1.00%); rest as 1a. RMV of that first tier = 45%. | Homestead of a legally blind person or a permanently and totally disabled person (certified) October 1 (Hennepin) |
How to appeal your Hennepin County value
Appeals run in the spring after the valuation notice, not when the bill arrives: call the assessor on the notice first, then go to your local board of appeal and equalization (April 1 to May 31) or Open Book meeting, then the Hennepin County Board of Appeal and Equalization in mid-June.[3][13] Minneapolis, Bloomington, Brooklyn Park, Eden Prairie, Minnetonka and St. Louis Park have their own assessors.[3][9]
You can also skip the boards and petition the Minnesota Tax Court by April 30 of the year the tax is payable, for example April 30, 2027 for the 2026 assessment.[14] To compare your value with recent sales first, use the free property tax assessment appeal calculator (an estimate, not an appraisal, and not legal advice).
What Hennepin County homeowners typically pay
Census figures for 2024 put the median property tax paid by Hennepin County homeowners at $4,626 on a median home value of $396,100, an effective rate of about 1.17%.[17][18]
The 2026 assessment puts Hennepin's total market value at $258.8 billion, up 2.7%, and the median single-family home at $414,200, up 3.3% from $400,900.[22] Minnesota's effective rate is compared with other states on property tax rates by state.
Common mistakes
- Multiplying the local rate by market value. 132% sounds impossible because it is a percent of net tax capacity, about 1% of value, not of the value itself.
- Appealing after the statement arrives. The local and county boards meet in spring on the value for next year's taxes; by the time you pay, only the Tax Court is left.
- Claiming both exclusions. A veteran's exclusion replaces the homestead exclusion. Compare other counties from the property tax calculator.
Frequently asked questions
What is the property tax rate in Hennepin County?
For taxes payable 2025 the local tax rate was 132.419% of net tax capacity in Minneapolis, 110.392% in Bloomington and 104.972% in Edina, plus a referendum rate of about 0.14–0.25% of market value. As a share of value a homestead pays about 1.2–1.5%.
How much is property tax on a $350,000 house in Minneapolis?
About $4,931 a year at payable 2025 rates with homestead status, or $5,130 without it.
When are Hennepin County property taxes due?
The first half is due May 15 and the second half October 15. A tax of $100 or less is due in full by May 15.
How does the Minnesota homestead market value exclusion work?
It removes 40% of the first $95,000 of a homestead's value (up to $38,000), minus 9% of the value above $95,000, so it reaches zero at $517,200.
Sources
- Property Tax Calculation Workbook for Taxes Payable 2026
- Minn. Stat. §273.13 (subd. 22 class 1; subd. 34 disabled veteran exclusion; subd. 35 homestead market value exclusion), 2026 Minnesota Statutes
- Assessment (how to appeal, key assessment dates)
- Property Tax Law Summary – 2026 (incl. classification rates for assessment year 2027)
- 2024-2025 Final Tax Rate Cards (taxes payable 2025)
- Final 2025 Property Tax Rate Breakdown
- Property taxes overview
- Homestead and related programs
- Property notices
- Pay property taxes
- Minn. Stat. §279.01 – Due dates; penalties
- Delinquent property taxes
- Minn. Stat. §274.01 – Local board of appeal and equalization
- Minn. Stat. §278.01 – Petition to district court / Tax Court (April 30 filing)
- 2025 Homestead Credit Refund (for Homeowners) and Renter's Property Tax Refund – Form M1PR instructions
- 2026 Homestead Credit Refund – Form M1PR instructions (income limit)
- Table B25103: Mortgage Status by Median Real Estate Taxes Paid (American Community Survey 2024 1-year)
- Table B25077: Median Value (Dollars), owner-occupied housing units (American Community Survey 2024 1-year)
- 2025-2026 Proposed Tax Rate Cards (taxes payable 2026, proposed)
- Composite Tax Rates by Unique Taxing Area – Proposed Property Taxes Payable 2026
- Minn. Stat. §§290B.03–290B.05 – Senior citizens' property tax deferral
- 2026 Assessment Report